What does mean «train_config» → «data_augmentation_options» in TensorFlow?

The data_augmentation_options in train_config can be used to specify how training data can be modified. This field is optional.

github.com/tensorflow/models/blob/v1.13.0/research/object_detection/g3doc/configuring_jobs.md#input-preprocessing

The list of options:

stackoverflow.com/a/46901051